Western Digital WD Blue PC Desktop Hard Drive (3.5-inch SATA, 1-12 TB family) vs Western Digital WD My Passport Portable Hard Drive (USB 3.0, 1-6 TB family)

Western Digital WD Blue PC Desktop Hard Drive (3.5-inch SATA, 1-12 TB family)Western Digital WD My Passport Portable Hard Drive (USB 3.0, 1-6 TB family)
TypeInternal HDD, desktop / everyday PCExternal portable HDD
Form Factor3.5-inch—
InterfaceSATA (up to 150-260 MB/s transfer rate depending on model)USB 3.2 Gen 1 (USB 3.0), backward compatible with USB 2.0
Capacities1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 TB1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 TB
Spindle Speed5400 RPM (most models), 5640 RPM (8 TB), 7200 RPM (1 TB WD10EZEX, 2 TB WD20EZBX, 10 TB and 12 TB)—
Cache64 MB (1 TB models and WD20EARZ), 128 MB (WD30EZZX, WD40EZZX), 256 MB (WD20EZBX and 3-8 TB models), 512 MB (10 and 12 TB)—
Recording TechnologyCMR on most models; SMR on WD20EZBX (2 TB), WD30EZAZ (3 TB) and WD40EZAZ (4 TB)—
Model NumbersWD10EARZ, WD10EZEX, WD20EARZ, WD20EZBX, WD30EZAX, WD30EZAZ, WD30EZZX, WD40EZAX, WD40EZAZ, WD40EZZX, WD60EZAX, WD80EAAZ, WD100EAGZ, WD120EAGZWDBYVG0010B (1 TB), WDBYVG0020B (2 TB), WDBPKJ0040B (4 TB), WDBPKJ0050B (5 TB), WDBR9S0060B (6 TB), with colour-code suffixes BK, BL, RD, WT
Dimensions (L x W x H)5.79 x 4 x 1.03 inches4.22 x 2.95 x 0.53 inches (1-2 TB), 0.75 inches high (4-5 TB), 0.81 inches high (6 TB)
Weight450 g (1-2 TB) to 750 g (10-12 TB)0.31 lb (1-2 TB), 0.46 lb / about 210 g (4-6 TB)
Operating Temperature0 C to 60 C5 C to 35 C
Non-Operating Temperature-40 C to 70 C-20 C to 65 C
SoftwareAcronis True Image WD Edition cloning software (free download)—
OS SupportWindows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8.1—
Warranty2-year limited3-year limited
Connector—Micro-B
Transfer Rate—Up to 5 Gb/s
Security—Password protection plus 256-bit AES hardware encryption (included software, Windows only)
Backup Software—Acronis True Image for Western Digital (includes ransomware defense)
Enclosure—More than 50% post-consumer recycled plastic